This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

Reading

Kana: ごう
Romaji: gou
Kana
Romaji

Definitions

1

moat; fosse; trench; ditch

Note: 濠 is usu. filled with water, 壕 is usu. dry
2

underground air-raid shelter; dugout

Note: Only 壕

Kanji

Readings: コウ、 ゴウ、 ほり
Meanings: trench, dugout, air raid shelter
Readings: ゴウ、 コウ、 ほり
Meanings: moat, ditch, canal, Australia

Example Sentence

敵軍(てきぐん)首都(しゅと)周囲(しゅうい)塹壕(ざんごう)(かた)めていた。
➥The enemy was entrenched all around the capital.
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