ジョンは顔を水の上に出していた。

Sentence Analyzer

ジョン は 顔 を 水の上 に 出していた 。

English Translation

John kept his head above water.

Furigana

ジョンは顔(かお)を水(みず)の上(うえ)に出(だ)していた。

Romanji

Jon wa kao o Mizunoue ni dashiteita.

Words

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

顔 (かお、がん)

face; visage; look; expression; countenance; honor; honour; face; influence; notoriety

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

出す (だす)

to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to show; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish; to make public; to send (e.g. letter); to produce (a sound); to start (fire); to serve (food); to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

Kanji

顔

Readings: ガン、 かお

Meanings: face, expression

水

Readings: スイ、 みず、 みず-

Meaning: water

上

Readings: ジョウ、 ショウ、 シャン、 うえ、 -うえ、 うわ-、 かみ、 あ.げる、 -あ.げる、 あ.がる、 -あ.がる、 あ.がり、 -あ.がり、 のぼ.る、 のぼ.り、 のぼ.せる、 のぼ.す、 よ.す

Meanings: above, up

出

Readings: シュツ、 スイ、 で.る、 -で、 だ.す、 -だ.す、 い.でる、 い.だす

Meanings: exit, leave, go out, come out, put out, protrude