これらの本を書棚へ戻しなさい。

Sentence Analyzer

これら の 本 を 書棚 へ 戻し なさい 。

English Translation

Carry these books back to the bookshelf.

Furigana

これらの本(ほん)を書棚(しょだな)へ戻(もど)しなさい。

Romanji

Korera no hon o shodana e modoshi nasai.

Words

これ等 (これら)

these

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

本 (ほん)

book; volume; script; this; present; main; head; real; regular; counter for long cylindrical things; counter for films, TV shows, etc.; counter for goals, home runs, etc.; counter for telephone calls

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

書棚 (しょだな)

bookshelf

へ (へ)

indicates direction or goal (e.g. "to")

戻す (もどす)

to put back; to return; to give back; to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling); to turn back (e.g. clock hand); to vomit; to throw up; to recover (of a market price)

為さる (なさる)

to do

Kanji

本

Readings: ホン、 もと

Meanings: book, present, main, origin, true, real, counter for long cylindrical things

書

Readings: ショ、 か.く、 -が.き、 -がき

Meaning: write

棚

Readings: ホウ、 たな、 -だな

Meanings: shelf, ledge, rack, mount, mantle, trellis

戻

Readings: レイ、 もど.す、 もど.る

Meanings: re-, return, revert, resume, restore, go backwards