ケイトはまず誕生日のお祝いをすることはない。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Kate hardly ever celebrates her birthday.
Furigana
ケイトはまず誕生日 のお祝 いをすることはない。
Romanji
Keito wa mazu tanjōbi no oiwai o suru koto wa nai.
Words
刑徒
(けいと)
condemned person; prisoner
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
先ず
(まず)
first (of all); to start with; about; almost; anyway; well; now; hardly (with neg. verb)
誕生日
(たんじょうび)
birthday
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
お祝い
(おいわい)
congratulation; congratulations; celebration; festival; congratulatory gift
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
為る
(する)
to do; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
事
(こと、こん)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as
ない
(ない)
not; emphatic suffix
Kanji
Reading: タン
Meanings: nativity, be born, declension, lie, be arbitrary
Readings: セイ、 ショウ、 い.きる、 い.かす、 い.ける、 う.まれる、 うま.れる、 う.まれ、 うまれ、 う.む、 お.う、 は.える、 は.やす、 き、 なま、 なま-、 な.る、 な.す、 む.す、 -う
Meanings: life, genuine, birth
Readings: ニチ、 ジツ、 ひ、 -び、 -か
Meanings: day, sun, Japan, counter for days
Readings: シュク、 シュウ、 いわ.う
Meanings: celebrate, congratulate