オーケストラの楽団員はみな成功を喜んだ。

Sentence Analyzer

オーケストラ の 楽団員 は みな 成功 を 喜んだ 。

English Translation

All the orchestra were pleased with their success.

Furigana

オーケストラの楽団員(がくだんいん)はみな成功(せいこう)を喜(よろこ)んだ。

Romanji

O-kesutora no gakudan'in wa mina seikō o yorokonda.

Words

オーケストラ (オーケストラ)

orchestra

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

楽団員 (がくだんいん)

orchestra member

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

皆 (みな、みんな)

all; everyone; everybody; everything

成功 (せいこう)

success; hit

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

喜ぶ (よろこぶ)

to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; to congratulate; to gratefully accept

Kanji

楽

Readings: ガク、 ラク、 ゴウ、 たの.しい、 たの.しむ、 この.む

Meanings: music, comfort, ease

団

Readings: ダン、 トン、 かたまり、 まる.い

Meanings: group, association

員

Reading: イン

Meanings: employee, member, number, the one in charge

成

Readings: セイ、 ジョウ、 な.る、 な.す、 -な.す

Meanings: turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach

功

Readings: コウ、 ク、 いさお

Meanings: achievement, merits, success, honor, credit

喜

Readings: キ、 よろこ.ぶ、 よろこ.ばす

Meanings: rejoice, take pleasure in