あなたは去年篠山に住んでいましたか。

Sentence Analyzer

あなた は 去年 篠山 に 住んでいました か 。

English Translation

Did you live in Sasayama last year?

Furigana

あなたは去年(きょねん)篠山(しのやま)に住(す)んでいましたか。

Romanji

Anata wa kyonen Shinoyama ni sundeimashita ka.

Words

貴方 (あなた)

you (referring to someone of equal or lower status); dear (what a wife calls a husband)

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

去年 (きょねん、こぞ)

last year

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

住む (すむ)

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

か (か)

indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical); or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; emphatic prefix; suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; in that way

Kanji

去

Readings: キョ、 コ、 さ.る、 -さ.る

Meanings: gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce

年

Readings: ネン、 とし

Meanings: year, counter for years

篠

Readings: ゾウ、 ショウ、 しの、 ささ、 すず

Meaning: bamboo grass

山

Readings: サン、 セン、 やま

Meaning: mountain

住

Readings: ジュウ、 ヂュウ、 チュウ、 す.む、 す.まう、 -ず.まい

Meanings: dwell, reside, live, inhabit