This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

人質にとられながら、彼は努めて勇敢に振る舞った。

Sentence Analyzer

人質 とられ ながら 努めて 勇敢 振る舞った

English Translation

He tried to brave it out while held as a hostage.

Furigana

人質(ひとじち)にとられながら、(かれ)(つと)めて勇敢(ゆうかん)()()った。

Romanji

Hitojichi ni torare nagara, kare wa tsutomete yūkan ni furumatta.

Words

人質 (ひとじち)
hostage
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
穫る (とる)
to harvest (a crop)
乍ら (ながら)
while; during; as; while; although; though; despite; in spite of; notwithstanding; all; both; as (e.g. "as always", "as long ago"); in (e.g. "in tears")
(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
努める (つとめる)
to endeavor (endeavour); to try; to strive; to make an effort; to exert oneself; to be diligent; to be committed (to doing something)
勇敢 (ゆうかん)
brave; heroic; gallant
振る舞う (ふるまう)
to behave; to conduct oneself; to entertain; to treat someone (to a drink); to make tea for someone (tea ceremony)

Kanji

Readings: ジン、 ニン、 ひと、 -り、 -と
Meaning: person
Readings: シツ、 シチ、 チ、 たち、 ただ.す、 もと、 わりふ
Meanings: substance, quality, matter, temperament
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: ド、 つと.める
Meanings: toil, diligent, as much as possible
Readings: ユウ、 いさ.む
Meanings: courage, cheer up, be in high spirits, bravery, heroism
Readings: カン、 あ.えて、 あ.えない、 あ.えず
Meanings: daring, brave, bold, sad, tragic, pitiful
Readings: シン、 ふ.る、 ぶ.る、 ふ.り、 -ぶ.り、 ふ.るう
Meanings: shake, wave, wag, swing
Readings: ブ、 ま.う、 -ま.う、 まい
Meanings: dance, flit, circle, wheel