彼は、自発的にママの掃除を手伝った。

Sentence Analyzer

彼は、自発的にままの掃除を手伝った。

English Translation

He voluntarily helped his mum clean.

Furigana

彼(かれ)は、自発的(じはつてき)にママの掃除(そうじ)を手伝(てつだ)った。

Romanji

Kare wa, jihatsuteki ni mama no sōji o tetsudatta.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

自発的 (じはつてき)

spontaneous; voluntary

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

乳母 (うば、めのと、おんば、にゅうぼ、ちうば、ちおも、ちも、にゅうも、まま)

wet nurse; nursing mother

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

掃除 (そうじ)

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

手伝う (てつだう)

to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in