彼らはいわゆる戦争の被害者だ。

Sentence Analyzer

彼ら は いわゆる 戦争 の 被害者 だ 。

English Translation

They are the so-called victims of war.

Furigana

彼(かれ)らはいわゆる戦争(せんそう)の被害者(ひがいしゃ)だ。

Romanji

Karera wa iwayuru sensō no higaisha da.

Words

彼ら (かれら)

they (usually male); them

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

所謂 (いわゆる)

what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak

戦争 (せんそう)

war

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

被害者 (ひがいしゃ)

victim; injured party; sufferer

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Kanji

彼

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の

Meanings: he, that, the

戦

Readings: セン、 いくさ、 たたか.う、 おのの.く、 そよ.ぐ、 わなな.く

Meanings: war, battle, match

争

Readings: ソウ、 あらそ.う、 いか.でか

Meanings: contend, dispute, argue

被

Readings: ヒ、 こうむ.る、 おお.う、 かぶ.る、 かぶ.せる

Meanings: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving

害

Reading: ガイ

Meanings: harm, injury

者

Readings: シャ、 もの

Meanings: someone, person