旅行者は夜明け前に離れなければならなかった。

Sentence Analyzer

旅行者 は 夜明け 前 に 離れなければならなかった 。

English Translation

The tourists had to leave the town before dawn.

Furigana

旅行者(りょこうしゃ)は夜明(よあ)け前(まえ)に離(はな)れなければならなかった。

Romanji

Ryokōsha wa yoake mae ni hanarenakerebanaranakatta.

Words

旅行者 (りょこうしゃ)

traveller; traveler

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

夜明け (よあけ)

dawn; daybreak

前 (まえ)

ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); in front (of); before (e.g. the house); head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; in the presence of; helping; portion; privates; private parts

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

離れる (はなれる)

to be separated; to be apart; to be distant; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit; to give up; to lose connection with; to drift away from

Kanji

旅

Readings: リョ、 たび

Meanings: trip, travel

行

Readings: コウ、 ギョウ、 アン、 い.く、 ゆ.く、 -ゆ.き、 -ゆき、 -い.き、 -いき、 おこな.う、 おこ.なう

Meanings: going, journey, carry out, conduct, act, line, row, bank

者

Readings: シャ、 もの

Meanings: someone, person

夜

Readings: ヤ、 よ、 よる

Meanings: night, evening

明

Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 ミン、 あ.かり、 あか.るい、 あか.るむ、 あか.らむ、 あき.らか、 あ.ける、 -あ.け、 あ.く、 あ.くる、 あ.かす

Meanings: bright, light

前

Readings: ゼン、 まえ、 -まえ

Meanings: in front, before

離

Readings: リ、 はな.れる、 はな.す

Meanings: detach, separation, disjoin, digress