彼の化学の講義は苦痛以外のなにものでもなかった。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

His lecture on chemistry was nothing but torture.

Furigana

彼(かれ)の化学(かがく)の講義(こうぎ)は苦痛(くつう)以外(いがい)のなにものでもなかった。

Romanji

Kare no kagaku no kōgi wa kutsū igai no nani mono de mo nakatta.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

化学 (かがく、ばけがく)

chemistry; chemical company (e.g. Acme Chemical Co.)

講義 (こうぎ)

lecture

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

苦痛 (くつう)

pain; agony; bitterness

以外 (いがい)

with the exception of; excepting

何 (なに、なん)

what; how many; you-know-what; that; whatsit; what's the expression; what do you call them; what?; hey!

者 (もの、もん)

person

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

も (も)

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence); both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence); even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than; even if; even though; although; in spite of; further; more; again; another; the other

無い (ない)

nonexistent; not being (there); unpossessed; unowned; not had; unique; indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility; not ...; to not be...; to have not ...