洞窟から大きな猿が現れると、彼らはびっくりしてにげていった。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

When a big ape emerged from the cave, they got frightened and ran away.

Furigana

洞窟(どうくつ)から大(おお)きな猿(さる)が現(あらわ)れると、彼(かれ)らはびっくりしてにげていった。

Romanji

Dōkutsu kara ōkina saru ga arawareru to, karera wa bikkurishite nigeteitta.

Words

洞窟 (どうくつ)

cavern; cave; cave system; grotto

から (から)

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after; since

大きな (おおきな)

big; large; great

猿 (さる、サル)

monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata); ape; non-human primate; sly person; idiot; hick; sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut); clasp used to control the height of a pot-hook; bathhouse prostitute

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

現れる (あらわれる)

to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

彼ら (かれら)

they (usually male); them

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

吃驚 (びっくり、ビックリ)

to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be astonished; to get startled; to jump; surprise (e.g. surprise party)

逃げる (にげる)

to escape; to run away