湯川博士は科学研究に重要な役割を果たした。

Sentence Analyzer

湯川 博士 は 科学 研究 に 重要な 役割 を 果たした 。

English Translation

Dr. Yukawa played an important part in the scientific study.

Furigana

湯川(ゆかわ)博士(はかせ)は科学(かがく)研究(けんきゅう)に重要(じゅうよう)な役割(やくわり)を果(は)たした。

Romanji

Yukawa hakase wa kagaku kenkyū ni jūyōna yakuwari o hatashita.

Words

博士 (はかせ、はくし)

doctorate; PhD; Dr (as a title); expert; learned person

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

科学 (かがく)

science

研究 (けんきゅう)

study; research; investigation

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

重要 (じゅうよう)

important; momentous; essential; principal; major

役割 (やくわり)

part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

果たす (はたす)

to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do; to do ... completely; to do ... entirely

Kanji

湯

Readings: トウ、 ゆ

Meanings: hot water, bath, hot spring

川

Readings: セン、 かわ

Meanings: stream, river, river or three-stroke river radical (no. 47)

博

Readings: ハク、 バク

Meanings: Dr., command, esteem, win acclaim, Ph.D., exposition, fair

士

Readings: シ、 さむらい

Meanings: gentleman, samurai, samurai radical (no. 33)

科

Reading: カ

Meanings: department, course, section

学

Readings: ガク、 まな.ぶ

Meanings: study, learning, science

研

Readings: ケン、 と.ぐ

Meanings: polish, study of, sharpen

究

Readings: キュウ、 ク、 きわ.める

Meanings: research, study

重

Readings: ジュウ、 チョウ、 え、 おも.い、 おも.り、 おも.なう、 かさ.ねる、 かさ.なる、 おも

Meanings: heavy, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold

要

Readings: ヨウ、 い.る、 かなめ

Meanings: need, main point, essence, pivot, key to

役

Readings: ヤク、 エキ

Meanings: duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role

割

Readings: カツ、 わ.る、 わり、 わ.り、 わ.れる、 さ.く

Meanings: proportion, comparatively, divide, cut, separate, split

果

Readings: カ、 は.たす、 はた.す、 -は.たす、 は.てる、 -は.てる、 は.て

Meanings: fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed