This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

人間の歴史は本質的には思想の歴史である。

Sentence Analyzer

人間 歴史 本質的 思想 歴史 ある

English Translation

Human history is in essence a history of ideas.

Furigana

人間(にんげん)歴史(れきし)本質的(ほんしつてき)には思想(しそう)歴史(れきし)である。

Romanji

Ningen no rekishi wa honshitsuteki ni wa shisō no rekishi de aru.

Words

人間 (にんげん)
human being; person; man; mankind; humankind; character (of a person)
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
歴史 (れきし)
history
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
本質的 (ほんしつてき)
essentially
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
思想 (しそう)
thought; idea; ideology
()
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
(ある)
a certain ...; some ...

Kanji

Readings: ジン、 ニン、 ひと、 -り、 -と
Meaning: person
Readings: カン、 ケン、 あいだ、 ま、 あい
Meanings: interval, space
Readings: レキ、 レッキ
Meanings: curriculum, continuation, passage of time
Reading: 
Meanings: history, chronicle
Readings: ホン、 もと
Meanings: book, present, main, origin, true, real, counter for long cylindrical things
Readings: シツ、 シチ、 チ、 たち、 ただ.す、 もと、 わりふ
Meanings: substance, quality, matter, temperament
Readings: テキ、 まと
Meanings: bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending
Readings: シ、 おも.う、 おもえら.く、 おぼ.す
Meaning: think
Readings: ソウ、 ソ、 おも.う
Meanings: concept, think, idea, thought