管弦楽団は郷愁に満ちた音楽を演奏し始めた。

Sentence Analyzer

管弦楽団 は 郷愁 に 満ちた 音楽 を 演奏し始めた 。

English Translation

The orchestra struck up nostalgic music.

Furigana

管弦楽団(かんげんがくだん)は郷愁(きょうしゅう)に満(み)ちた音楽(おんがく)を演奏(えんそう)し始(はじ)めた。

Romanji

Kangengakudan wa kyōshū ni michita ongaku o ensōshihajimeta.

Words

管弦楽団 (かんげんがくだん)

orchestra

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

郷愁 (きょうしゅう)

nostalgia; homesickness

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

満ちる (みちる)

to be full; to wax (e.g. moon); to rise (e.g. tide); to mature; to expire

音楽 (おんがく)

music; musical movement

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

演奏 (えんそう)

musical performance

Kanji

管

Readings: カン、 くだ

Meanings: pipe, tube, wind instrument, drunken talk, control, jurisdiction

弦

Readings: ゲン、 つる

Meanings: bowstring, chord, hypotenuse

楽

Readings: ガク、 ラク、 ゴウ、 たの.しい、 たの.しむ、 この.む

Meanings: music, comfort, ease

団

Readings: ダン、 トン、 かたまり、 まる.い

Meanings: group, association

郷

Readings: キョウ、 ゴウ、 さと

Meanings: home town, village, native place, district

愁

Readings: シュウ、 うれ.える、 うれ.い

Meanings: distress, grieve, lament, be anxious

満

Readings: マン、 バン、 み.ちる、 み.つ、 み.たす

Meanings: full, fullness, enough, satisfy

音

Readings: オン、 イン、 -ノン、 おと、 ね

Meanings: sound, noise

演

Reading: エン

Meanings: performance, act, play, render, stage

奏

Readings: ソウ、 かな.でる

Meanings: play music, speak to a ruler, complete

始

Readings: シ、 はじ.める、 -はじ.める、 はじ.まる

Meanings: commence, begin