学校からの帰りににわか雨に遭って、ぼくはずぶ濡れになって風邪をひいた。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

I was caught in a shower on my way home from school, got soaking wet and caught a cold.

Furigana

学校(がっこう)からの帰(かえ)りににわか雨(あめ)に遭(あ)って、ぼくはずぶ濡(ぬ)れになって風邪(かぜ)をひいた。

Romanji

Gakkō kara no kaeri ni niwakaame ni atte, boku wa zubunure ni natte kaze o hiita.

Words

学校 (がっこう)

school

から (から)

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after; since

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

帰り (かえり)

return; coming back

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

俄雨 (にわかあめ)

rain shower

会う (あう)

to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

僕 (ぼく)

I; me; you; manservant

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

ずぶ濡れ (ずぶぬれ)

soaked; dripping wet

成る (なる)

to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; to result in; to prove to be; to consist of; to be composed of; to succeed; to be complete; to change into; to be exchanged for; to play a role; to be promoted; to do ...

風邪 (かぜ、ふうじゃ)

common cold; cold; influenza; flu; ague

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

轢く (ひく)

to run somebody over (with vehicle); to knock someone down