This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

メアリーは窓を全部閉めたまま、部屋の中に閉じこもった。

Sentence Analyzer

メアリー 全部 閉めた まま 部屋 中に 閉じこもった

English Translation

Mary shut herself up in the room, with all the windows closed.

Furigana

メアリーは(まど)全部(ぜんぶ)()めたまま、部屋(へや)(なか)()じこもった。

Romanji

Meari- wa mado o zenbu shimeta mama, heya no nakani tojikomotta.

Words

()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(まど)
window
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
全部 (ぜんぶ)
all; entire; whole; altogether
閉める (しめる)
to close; to shut
乳母 (うば、めのと、おんば、にゅうぼ、ちうば、ちおも、ちも、にゅうも、まま)
wet nurse; nursing mother
部屋 (へや)
room; apartment; flat; pad; chamber; stable
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
閉じこもる (とじこもる)
to seclude oneself; to shut oneself away

Kanji

Readings: ソウ、 ス、 まど、 てんまど、 けむだし
Meanings: window, pane
Readings: ゼン、 まった.く、 すべ.て
Meanings: whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
Readings: ブ、 -べ
Meanings: section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
Readings: ヘイ、 と.じる、 と.ざす、 し.める、 し.まる、 た.てる
Meanings: closed, shut
Readings: オク、 や
Meanings: roof, house, shop, dealer, seller
Readings: チュウ、 なか、 うち、 あた.る
Meanings: in, inside, middle, mean, center