This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

彼はアルプス山脈の夜明けの美しさをぼんやりとたたずんで見ていた。

Sentence Analyzer

アルプス山脈 夜明け 美しさ ぼんやり たたずんで 見ていた

English Translation

He stood dazedly watching the beauty of the Alpine dawn.

Furigana

(かれ)はアルプス山脈(さんみゃく)夜明(よあ)けの(うつく)しさをぼんやりとたたずんで()ていた。

Romanji

Kare wa Arupususanmyaku no yoake no utsukushisa o bon'yari to tatazunde miteita.

Words

(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
夜明け (よあけ)
dawn; daybreak
美しい (うつくしい)
beautiful; lovely
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
ぼんやり (ぼんやり)
dimly; faintly; indistinctly; vaguely; absentmindedly; vacantly; carelessly; idly; aimlessly; absence of mind; fool; blockhead; dunce
()
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
佇む (たたずむ)
to stand (still) a while; to loiter; to stop
見る (みる)
to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe; to look over; to look on; to assess; to examine; to judge; to look after; to keep an eye on; to take care of; to view (e.g. flowers, movie); to try; to try out; to see that...; to find that...

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: サン、 セン、 やま
Meaning: mountain
Readings: ミャク、 すじ
Meanings: vein, pulse, hope
Readings: ヤ、 よ、 よる
Meanings: night, evening
Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 ミン、 あ.かり、 あか.るい、 あか.るむ、 あか.らむ、 あき.らか、 あ.ける、 -あ.け、 あ.く、 あ.くる、 あ.かす
Meanings: bright, light
Readings: ビ、 ミ、 うつく.しい
Meanings: beauty, beautiful
Readings: ケン、 み.る、 み.える、 み.せる
Meanings: see, hopes, chances, idea, opinion, look at, visible